Example

 

This example describes the nesting of the Siu Lam model in the Pearl Estuary model. The grid layout of both models is given in the Figure below:

                        erview grids overall and nested models

The input and output files of this example are stored in the FLOW Tutorial directory: <tutorial\flow\nesthd>.

 

Using NESTHD1 the monitoring stations file and the administration file are generated. The contents of these files are shown below:

 

Part of monitoring stations file <nesthd1.obs>:

 

(M,N) = ( 27, 35)     27  35

(M,N) = ( 27, 36)     27  36

(M,N) = ( 27, 41)     27  41

(M,N) = ( 27, 42)     27  42

(M,N) = ( 28, 35)     28  35

(M,N) = ( 28, 36)     28  36

. . . . .

. . . . .

(M,N) = ( 29, 35)     29  35

(M,N) = ( 29, 36)     29  36

(M,N) = ( 29, 41)     29  41

(M,N) = ( 29, 42)     29  42

(M,N) = ( 31, 30)     31  30

(M,N) = ( 31, 31)     31  31

 

These monitoring stations have been included (added) to the already existing <*.obs> file of the Pearl model. In this tutorial <hkcrssl1.obs>.

Part of the administration file <nesthd1.adm>:

 

*

* WL | Delft Hydraulics, Delft3D-NESTHD1 Version 1.52.00, Sep 21 2004

*

* Run date :2005/05/11 22:36:06

*

* Name grid file overall model              : overall.grd  

* Name enclosure file overall model         : overall.enc  

*

* Name grid file detailed model             : nested.grd   

* Name enclosure file detailed model        : nested.enc   

* Name bnd. definition file detailed model  : nested.bnd   

*

* Name nest administration file             : nesthd1.adm  

* Name FLOW observation file                : nesthd1.obs  

Nest administration for water level support point (M,N) = ( 49,  1)

    28    45 0.5107

    29    45 0.1822

    28    46 0.2264

    29    46 0.0808

Nest administration for water level support point (M,N) = ( 56,  1)

    28    43 0.1496

    29    43 0.0271

    28    44 0.6972

    29    44 0.1261

. . . .

. . . .

Nest administration for water level support point (M,N) = ( 53, 74)

    47    45 0.8564

    48    45 0.1436

     0     0 0.0000

     0     0 0.0000

Nest administration for water level support point (M,N) = ( 57, 74)

    47    44 0.3268

    48    44 0.0965

    47    45 0.4453

    48    45 0.1315

Nest administration for velocity    support point (M,N) = ( 49,  1) Angle =   20.409

    28    45 0.3888

    29    45 0.3216

    28    46 0.1585

    29    46 0.1311

Nest administration for velocity    support point (M,N) = ( 56,  1) Angle =   20.409

    28    43 0.1368

    29    43 0.0773

    28    44 0.5022

    29    44 0.2838

. . . .

. . . .

Nest administration for velocity    support point (M,N) = ( 53, 74) Angle =  122.632

    47    45 0.9973

    48    45 0.0027

     0     0 0.0000

     0     0 0.0000

Nest administration for velocity    support point (M,N) = ( 57, 74) Angle =  122.632

    47    44 0.4247

    48    44 0.0355

    47    45 0.4982

    48    45 0.0416

 

Remarks:

·      When you run the NESTHD1 tool, the location of the nested boundary should be final.

·      The type of data (water level or velocity) need not be final. That’s why NESTHD1 generates the administration for both.

·      The type of data should also be final. NESTHD1 only generates the administration for time-series.

 

The first lines, starting with an asterisk, are comment lines. These are followed by several blocks of 5 lines containing the information on nesting of water level and transport boundaries. The first of these lines gives the indices of the boundary support point. This line is followed by 4 lines containing the indices of the surrounding overall model monitoring stations and the relative weights of these stations. The information on nesting of water levels and transport is followed by information on nesting of velocities.

 

To adjust the nesting, for instance to avoid the use of a monitoring station that dries during the computation, the administration file should be adjusted by hand.

 

Before running NESTHD2, first the overall model should be run, using the <o2d.mdf> file.

 

Remark:

·      It is a good modelling practice to re-generate the bathymetry in the overall model using the detailed bathymetry of the nested model.

 

If you Verify this scenario the following warning will be generated:

 

*** WARNING Station (M,N) = ( 28, 46) lies outside the computational domain

 

This means that this required nesting stations lies on a dry point. If you check the administration file, you will see that every boundary support point has at least 2 overall nest stations. Ignoring the nest station which lies on a dry point would result in the worst case that the nesting information only comes from 1 overall station. (If you check the administration file carefully, you will find out that the mentioned station is always part of a set of 4.)

 

Using the administration file <nesthd1.adm> and the history file <trih-o2d.*> of the Pearl Estuary model, the boundary conditions for the Siu Lam model have been generated by running NESTHD2.

 

The result files are the hydrodynamic flow boundary conditions <siulam2d.bct> and the transport boundary conditions <siulam2d.bcc>.

 

The diagnostic file contains the following warning:

 

 *** Warning: Nest station ( 28, 46) not on history file. Weights reset

 

This station, as noted before, lies on a dry point. NESTHD2 then resets weights.